Foundation i18n
The @genesislcap/foundation-i18n
package provides a collection of i18n services and utilities for Genesis applications. It leverages the power of i18next to enable seamless internationalization and localization.
API Documentation
For more detailed information on API and configurations, please refer to the API documentation.
Features
- Easy integration: Quick setup with modern JavaScript frameworks and libraries.
- Dynamic language switching: Change languages on the fly without reloading the application.
- Module federation support: Share and load translations across different micro-frontends or modules dynamically.
- Dependency injection: Integrate i18n services into your components using dependency injection.
Getting Started
Installation
To enable this module in your application, follow the steps below.
- Add
@genesislcap/foundation-i18n
as a dependency in yourpackage.json
file. Whenever you change the dependencies of your project, ensure you run the$ npm run bootstrap
command again. You can find more information in the package.json basics page.
{
"dependencies": {
"@genesislcap/foundation-i18n": "latest"
},
}
I18n Setup
Import the necessary modules from @genesislcap/foundation-i18n
and configure your internationalization settings.
import { defaultI18nextConfig, I18nextConfig } from '@genesislcap/foundation-i18n';
// Tip: Extend or modify the defaultI18nextConfig as needed.
Registration.instance<I18nextConfig>(I18nextConfig, {
...defaultI18nextConfig,
lng: 'pt', // en is the default language but you can change it here or by tweaking the defaultI18nextConfig
resources: {
en: {
translation: {
Home: 'Home',
Admin: 'Admin',
Reporting: 'Reporting',
Notifications: 'Notifications',
['Features Lab']: 'Features Lab',
},
},
pt: {
translation: {
Home: 'Início',
Admin: 'Administração',
Reporting: 'Relatórios',
Notifications: 'Notificações',
['Features Lab']: 'Laboratório de Funcionalidades',
},
},
},
});
This could live in your application’s entry point, such as main.ts
or a similar file.
I18n Setup (JSON)
You can also use a JSON file to store your translations and load them dynamically:
{
"en": {
"translation": {
"Home": "Home",
"Admin": "Admin",
"Reporting": "Reporting",
"Notifications": "Notifications",
"Features Lab": "Features Lab"
}
},
"pt": {
"translation": {
"Home": "Início",
"Admin": "Administração",
"Reporting": "Relatórios",
"Notifications": "Notificações",
"Features Lab": "Laboratório de Funcionalidades"
}
}
}
Then, import the JSON file and use it in your configuration:
import { defaultI18nextConfig, I18nextConfig } from '@genesislcap/foundation-i18n';
import translations from './translations.json';
Registration.instance<I18nextConfig>(I18nextConfig, {
...defaultI18nextConfig,
lng: 'en',
resources: translations,
});
addResources
⚠️ This will overwrite previously set resources.
You can also add resources dynamically and when necessary.
This is useful when you have a large number of translations or when you need to load translations from a different source or at a different time from the initial setup.
import { I18next } from '@genesislcap/foundation-i18n';
import translations from './translations.json';
export class MyExampleClass {
@I18next i18next!: I18next;
addResources() {
this.i18next.addResources(translations);
}
}
Usage
foundation-i18n
also supports changing languages dynamically, allowing your application to switch languages without needing to reload:
import { I18next } from '@genesislcap/foundation-i18n';
import { customElement, FASTElement, html } from '@microsoft/fast-element';
import translations from './translations.json';
@customElement({
name: 'my-example-component',
template: html`
<zero-button @click=${() => addResources()}>Add Translation Resources</zero-button>
<zero-button @click=${() => switchLanguage()}>Switch between PT and EN</zero-button>
<zero-button @click=${() => translateWords()}>Translate i18n Resource Words</zero-button>
`,
})
export class MyExampleComponent extends FASTElement {
@I18next i18next!: I18next;
addResources() {
this.i18next.addResources(translations);
}
switchLanguage() {
if (this.i18next.language === 'pt') {
this.i18next.changeLanguage('en');
} else {
this.i18next.changeLanguage('pt');
}
}
translateWords() {
console.log(this.i18next.t('Home')); // if pt, it will log Início, if en, it will log Home
console.log(this.i18next.t('Admin')); // if pt, it will log Administração, if en, it will log Admin
console.log(this.i18next.t('Reporting')); // if pt, it will log Relatórios, if en, it will log Reporting
console.log(this.i18next.t('Notifications')); // if pt, it will log Notificações, if en, it will log Notifications
console.log(this.i18next.t('Features Lab')); // if pt, it will log Laboratório de Funcionalidades, if en, it will log Features Lab
}
}
Integrating with Other Libraries
Angular Example
To integrate @genesislcap/foundation-i18n
with an Angular application, you can configure i18next
in a service and use it throughout your components.
i18n.service.ts
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { defaultI18nextConfig, I18next } from '@genesislcap/foundation-i18n';
import translations from './translations.json';
import { DI } from '@microsoft/fast-element';
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root',
})
export class I18nService {
private container = DI.getOrCreateDOMContainer();
private i18n = this.container.get(I18nService);
constructor() {
this.i18n.init({
...defaultI18nextConfig,
lng: 'en',
resources: translations,
});
}
switchLanguage() {
const newLanguage = this.i18n.language === 'en' ? 'pt' : 'en';
this.i18n.changeLanguage(newLanguage);
}
translate(key: string): string {
return this.i18n.t(key);
}
}
app.component.ts
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { I18nService } from './i18n.service';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<button (click)="switchLanguage()">Switch Language</button>
<p>{{ translate('Home') }}</p>
<p>{{ translate('Admin') }}</p>
<p>{{ translate('Reporting') }}</p>
`,
})
export class AppComponent {
constructor(private i18nService: I18nService) {}
switchLanguage() {
this.i18nService.switchLanguage();
}
translate(key: string): string {
return this.i18nService.translate(key);
}
}
React Example
To integrate @genesislcap/foundation-i18n
with a React application, you can create a separate service for handling i18next
similar to how you would create other services.
i18nService.js
import { defaultI18nextConfig, I18next } from '@genesislcap/foundation-i18n';
import { DI } from '@microsoft/fast-foundation';
import translations from './translations.json';
class I18nService {
private container = DI.getOrCreateDOMContainer();
private i18n: Connect = this.container.get(I18next);
constructor() {
this.i18n.init({
...defaultI18nextConfig,
lng: 'en',
resources: translations,
});
}
switchLanguage() {
const newLanguage = this.i18n.language === 'en' ? 'pt' : 'en';
this.i18n.changeLanguage(newLanguage);
}
translate(key) {
return this.i18n.t(key);
}
}
export const i18nService = new I18nService();
App.js
import React from 'react';
import { i18nService } from './i18nService';
const App = () => {
const switchLanguage = () => {
i18nService.switchLanguage();
};
return (
<div>
<button onClick={switchLanguage}>Switch Language</button>
<p>{i18nService.translate('Home')}</p>
<p>{i18nService.translate('Admin')}</p>
<p>{i18nService.translate('Reporting')}</p>
</div>
);
};
export default App;